To better achieve environmental goals, a growing number of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are being retrofitted from the conventional activated sludge (CAS) process to the membrane bioreactor ...

A recent review published in Engineering offers an in-depth analysis of the techno-economic and environmental impact of membrane bioreactors (MBRs) used in wastewater treatment. Authored by Tingwei ...

Membrane bioreactors are widely used in water and wastewater treatment processes. The increasing global demand for clean water, coupled with stricter environmental regulations, has led to the adoption ...

Three Intermediate-Scale Aerobic Bioreactors were designed, fabricated, and operated. They utilized mixed microbial communities to bio-degrade plant residues. The continuously stirred tank reactors ...