Traffic stops are one of the most common ways people encounter law enforcement, yet they are also among the most legally confusing. What you say, what you refuse to say, and how you say it can shape ...

What feels like a simple roadside delay is, in reality, a tightly structured legal event with rules, thresholds, and tactics that are rarely explained to the person behind the wheel. The more I study ...

The Fourth Amendment protects us from being stopped, searched, or detained by police without good reason. But over the years, courts have dramatically weakened those protections when it comes to cars ...