The power and thermal behavior of fixed linear resistors are mostly based on DC or RMS loads. However, pulse loads – like a single energy pulse or a continuous flow of pulses – have increasingly ...

Voltage references are available with fixed and adjustable reference voltage outputs. Adjustable output is set by a resistor divider connected to a reference pin. These references are either shunt ...

The 222-microcircuit project described earlier in [1-3] is an analog of the 555 microcircuit. Her main purpose is the generation of rectangular pulses with an adjustable fill factor and independent ...

Most high-voltage systems that include low-voltage ICs must inject isolated supplies into their setups. The design and implementation of these supplies is usually ...

The distribution system, a key subset of the overall electric grid, provides power to residential, commercial and industrial customers. Voltage and reactive power management and control have been done ...